This study is on rainwater harvesting for water conservation in University of Maiduguri where both primary and secondary data were used. Rainfall data was obtained from Nigerian Metrological Agency (NIMET), and rainwater was captured, directed and collected in a research reservoir using U-shaped gutters and 4”PVC pipes, 45° and 90° elbows and “tees”. The water harvested per rainfall event was gauged using a dipping stick calibrated at 10cm. The water collected using the research reservoir in the month of July alone (9850.1 liter per day)is 157602 liters can be used in the building for over a year which is about 128% of the water used. This is because the water requirement by the building is just about 561 liters per day which is equal to 123420 liters annually. Meanwhile, the estimated water harvested using half the roof of the, that is 9125.2 liters per day is 547513.3 liters annually. This water can be used in the building for about three years and four months. Having considered the month with highest rainwater 3 harvested (227168.4liters), and 8m x 7m x 5m = 280m (280000 liters) capacity reservoir can contain the water harvested since the water is going to be used as it is captured. With good arrangement of the rainwater harvesting system and adequate reservoir that can contain the annual rainfall from the roof of the new Geography Complex, the rainwater captured from the roof of the building can serve the water need of the office complex and even beyond. The study recommends that: Building plans should have roofs with gutters of same materials as the roof so as to encourage rainwater harvesting without compromising the aesthetic value of buildings, all institutions and houses (public or private) with large buildings should be constructed with facilities needed for harvesting rooftop rainwater , so as to reduce water scarcity, conserve water and the entire ecosystem, further research should be conducted on the quality of water harvested and the various uses the water can be effectively put to.
KEYWORDS: Rainwater harvesting, conservation, rooftop, rainfall, reservoir